List of Cash Crops (Nakadi Fasal) in India with Full Information Temperature, Rainfall, Soil Type, Producing States

cash crops in india entranciology

 

List of Cash Crops in India with Full Information Required Temperature, Rainfall, Soil Type, Producing States

S. No. Crops Temperature Rainfall Soil Leading States
1 Sugarcane 20-26 Degree Celsius 100-150 cm or irrigation facilities with high humidity Any type of soil that can retain moisture Uttar Pradesh, Maharastra, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, Gujarat, Bihar, Haryana, Punjab, Odisha
2 Jute 24-35 Degree Celsius Heavy rainfall of 150 cm with 90% high humidity Light sandy or clayey loams West Bengal (70% more than 70% production and 60% area), Bihar, Assam, Odhisha
3 Cotton 21-30 Degree Celsius, but not below 21 Degree Celsius, 200 frost free days 50-75 cm or irrigation facility Deep black soil (regur), alluvial or laterite soils Maharastra, Andhra Pradesh, Punjab, Gujarat, Haryana, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh
4 Tobacco 16-40 Degree Celsius 50-100 cm, heavy rainfall harmful to crop Well-drained loamy soil, alluvial or black soil Gujarat, Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Tamil Nadu, Odisha, West Bengal, Uttar Pradesh, Maharastra, Assam Rajasthan
5 Tea 24-30 Degree Celsius, Shade loving plant 125-375 cm, but cannot stand stagnant water near roots, hence grown on hills slopes Well-drained, deep friable loams or forest soils rich in organic matter Assam, Uttarakhand, Kerala, West Bengal, Tamil Nadu, Bihar, Jharkhand, Himachal Pradesh
6 Coffee 15-28 Degree Celsius 150-200 cm, prolonged drought cause severe damage Rich well-drained friable loams containing good amount of vegetable mould West Bengal, Nagaland, Karnatka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Maharastra, Andhra Pradesh,  West Bengal, Odisha, Mizoram, Assam, Meghalaya
7 Rubber 25-35 Degree Celsius 150-200 cm Rich well-drained soils Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Kerala
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List of Spices in India Required Temperature, Rainfall, Soil Type, Producing States

S. No. Spice Name Temperature Rainfall Soil Type Leading State
1 Pepper  

 

 

 

 

 

10-30 Degree Celsius

 

 

 

 

 

 

200-300 cm

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loamy Soil / Lateritic Soil

Kerala, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu
2 Ginger Kerala, Uttar Pradesh
3 Turmeric Andhra Pradesh, Odisha
4 Cardamom Karnataka, Kerala, Sikkim, Tamil Nadu
5 Chillies Maharastra, Andhra Pradesh
6 Cloves Kerala
7 Nutmeg Kerala
8 Arecanut Kerala
9 Coconut Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, Kerala,  Karnataka
10 Cinnamon Kerala