Full Essay on Bihar State in English Language for Students Exams | Essays, Paragraphs, Articles and Speech Writing for Exam.
Bihar is a state in Eastern India. The name Bihar is derived from the Sanskrit and Pali word Vihara meaning “abode”. It is the third-largest state by population and the twelfth largest by territory. The capital of Bihar is Patna. It is bounded by Nepal to the north and by the Indian states of West Bengal to the northeast and Uttar Pradesh to the west. Bihar occupied an important position in the early history of India. Bihar is Maithili speaking state as well as Bhojpuri, Angika, and Magadhi. Bihar is the birthplace of religions like Jainism and Buddhism. Jainism was established by Mahavira.
Mahavira was born in the early part of the 6th century into a royal Jain family in Bihar. The Buddha is also known as Siddhartha Gautama was born into an aristocratic family in the Shakya clan in Bihar in 623 BC in the sacred area of Lumbini. Regions of Bihar such as Magadha, Anga, and Mithila are mentioned in religious texts and epics of ancient India. Mithila is the birthplace of Sita. The daughter of King Janaka. The kings of the Videha Kingdom. Mithila is mentioned as the consort of Lord Rama, in the Hindu epic Ramayana written by Valmiki.
Nature and history have also blessed Bihar. Many tourist places are located in Bihar such as Stupa of world peace, Sher Shah Sasaram’s tomb, Ashoka Pillar, and the world-famous Nalanda University. Ganga, Koshi, Gandhak, Kamal, etc. are among the major rivers of Bihar. Bihar has played an important role in India’s independence. Bihar is the mother of freedom fighters like Jayaprakash Narayan, Babu Kumar Singh, and the first president of Independent India Dr. Rajendra Prasad.